美术有关颜色术语的正确英文及定义

1、首先是3 properties of color

value明度：how light or dark(add white for a tint,add black for a shade)hue色相：placement on the color wheel/visual spectrum

intensity(saturation or chroma)纯度：purity of the hue

2、其次通过光来分有两种颜色：direct color：light，such as computer screens

reflected color：pigment，such as paint，clothing dye

3、color schemes 颜色设计

Monochromatic单色 – Using tints andshades of a single hue

Analogous类似色 – Using only two ora few hues that are next to each other on the color wheel

Warm Colors暖色 – Colors primarilyanalogous to red and yellow

Cool Colors冷色 – Colors primarilyanalogous to blue

ComplimentaryColors 对比色– Colorswhich are across from/opposite one another on the color wheel

Neutral Colors 中性色– Black, white,grey, brown