电机行业的术语翻译

2025-10-14 18:05:13

    induction machine 感应式电机 

    horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁 

    magnetic field 磁场 

    eddy current 涡流 

    right-hand rule 右手定则 

    left-hand rule 左手定则 

    slip 转差率 

    induction motor 感应电动机 

    rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场 

    winding 绕组 

    stator 定子 

    rotor 转子 

    induced current 感生电流 

    time-phase 时间相位 

    exciting voltage 励磁电压 

    solt 槽 

    lamination 叠片 

    laminated core 叠片铁芯 

    short-circuiting ring 短路环 

    squirrel cage 鼠笼 

    rotor core 转子铁芯 

    cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子 

    bronze 青铜 

    horsepower 马力 

    random-wound 散绕 

    insulation 绝缘 

    ac motor 交流环电动机 

    end ring 端环 

    alloy 合金 

    coil winding 线圈绕组 

    form-wound 模绕 

    performance characteristic 工作特性 

    frequency 频率 

    revolutions per minute 转/分 

    motoring 电动机驱动 

    generating 发电 

    per-unit value 标么值 

    breakdown torque 极限转矩 

    breakaway force 起步阻力 

    overhauling 检修 

    wind-driven generator 风动发电机 

    revolutions per second 转/秒 

    number of poles 极数 

    speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线 

    plugging 反向制动 

    synchronous speed 同步转速 

    percentage 百分数 

    locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩 

    full-load torque 满载转矩 

    prime mover 原动机 

    inrush current 涌流 

    magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗 

    line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的 

    staor winding 定子绕组 

    leakage reactance 漏磁电抗 

    no-load 空载 

    full load 满载 

    Polyphase 多相(的) 

    iron-loss 铁损 

    complex impedance 复数阻抗 

    rotor resistance 转子电阻 

    leakage flux 漏磁通 

    locked-rotor 锁定转子 

    chopper circuit 斩波电路 

    separately excited 他励的 

    compounded 复励 

    dc motor 直流电动机 

    de machine 直流电机 

    speed regulation 速度调节 

    shunt 并励 

    series 串励 

    armature circuit 电枢电路 

    optical fiber 光纤 

    interoffice 局间的 

    waveguide 波导 波导管 

    bandwidth 带宽 

    light emitting diode 发光二极管 

    silica 硅石 二氧化硅 

    regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大 

    coaxial 共轴的,同轴的 

    high-performance 高性能的 

    carrier 载波 

    mature 成熟的 

    Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带 

    coupling capacitor 结合电容 

    propagate 传导 传播 

    modulator 调制器 

    demodulator 解调器 

    line trap 限波器 

    shunt 分路器 

    Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅 

    Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控 

    tuner 调谐器 

    attenuate 衰减 

    incident 入射的 

    two-way configuration 二线制 

    generator voltage 发电机电压 

    dc generator 直流发电机 

    polyphase rectifier 多相整流器 

    boost 增压 

    time constant 时间常数 

    forward transfer function 正向传递函数 

    error signal 误差信号 

    regulator 调节器 

    stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器 

    time delay 延时 

    direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数 

    transient response 瞬态响应 

    solid state 固体 

    buck 补偿 

    operational calculus 算符演算 

    gain 增益 

    pole 极点 

    feedback signal 反馈信号 

    dynamic response 动态响应 

    voltage control system 电压控制系统 

    mismatch 失配 

    error detector 误差检测器 

    excitation system 励磁系统 

    field current 励磁电流 

    transistor 晶体管 

    high-gain 高增益 

    boost-buck 升压去磁 

    feedback system 反馈系统 

    reactive power 无功功率 

    feedback loop 反馈回路 

    automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器 

    reference Voltage 基准电压 

    magnetic amplifier 磁放大器 

    amplidyne 微场扩流发电机 

    self-exciting 自励的 

    limiter 限幅器 

    manual control 手动控制 

    block diagram 方框图 

    linear zone 线性区

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