时间、条件、让步状语从句

1、1. Adverbial Clauses of time  时间状语从句(欣赏感知)

1. When they heard the news，they were surprised．

2. We had hardly sat down to supper when the phone rang.

3. I didn’t go home until my mother called me.

4. Do it before you forget.

5. I haven’t played rugby since I left university.

6. The first time I flew on a plane I was really nervous.

归纳总结:

引导词有: 

when, while, as, hardly…when, no sooner…than, as soon as,  immediately, the moment, the minute, until, since, after, before, the first time, each time, next time…

2、2. Adverbial Clauses of condition  条件状语从句

①We’ll stay at home if it rains. _______

②I can’t leave her unless I know she’s all right. ______

③You’ll succeed as long as you work hard.________

④Take an umbrella, in case it rains.________

⑤I’ll lend you the book on condition that you return it on Monday.________

⑥Suppose/ Supposing that you lost your job tomorrow, what would you do?_________

⑦We can finish the job in time provided/ providing that there is a stable supply of material._________

归纳总结：

引导词有：

if _______Unless_______ So (as) long as_______ in case_______ on condition that_____

supposing that/ suppose that______  provided that/ providing that

3、3. Adverbial Clauses of concession  让步状语从句

1. He will never tell you the truth even if he knows it.

2. The old woman is unhappy though she has a lot of money.

3. Whether she comes here or we go there, the topic of discussion will remain unchanged.

4. Whatever happens，we will not change our mind．

归纳总结：

引导词有：

although, though, even if, even though, while, as, whether…or…, no matter+疑问词和疑问词+ever

4、Consolidation and practice:Correction:

①No matter hard he works, he can’t catch up with others.

② --- Look at those clouds!  

    ---Don’t worry. We’ll still have a great time if it rains.

③She was picking cotton in the field for the first time I saw her.

④ I recognized him at the moment I saw him. 

⑤Although they’re expensive, but they last long and never go out of style.

5、Fill in the blanks:

① Nancy enjoyed herself so much ____ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. (福建2008改)

② A small car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage. (2008 全国卷改)

③ _______the weather is like tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao. (上海2007春改)