搞定英语完型的5份小技巧

1、一、动词题解题方法1.看主语，注意主谓搭配一致a.看主语是人还是物.主语必须是人的动词:believ髫潋啜缅e,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard,be impressed by,notice,present.主语必须是物的:manifest 2.主谓一致原则 (考的比较少了)Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener.43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offersA.鼓励 D.提供,求婚. 单数3.看宾语，注意动宾搭配一致。a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to45 the soil.45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raiseD．Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率，质量。enhance+抽象名词;feed，label，fasten+具体名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor,32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则a和db. 看宾语是人还是物。宾语只能是人的动词，assure，impress，side with，share with，confide to，Credit sth. to sb宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with.Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决.50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee 同义原则a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that.c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的发展方向.）Changeseconomy fewer jobs.A.lead to b.amount toD.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的.E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题.laid down that everybody was 45 to privacyand that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualifiedTo是介词 F.考虑句子中能够对动词过程限制的成分.(一般只形容词)In order to oldagricultural implements。A.purchase b. supplement c.replace.背东西时就要注意这些的方向.

2、二、名词题解题方法名词题的规律：A.名词作主语时,谓语和标语就是线索.B.名词是宾语是谓语挥响裢鲮东西就是线索.C.根据名词前后介词判断.名词和介词的固定搭配就是.Approach to, key to, answer to ,confidence in,confident of. Specialist in,attitude to/toward ,research into,by contrast. purpose ford.当名词后出现定语从句或者同位语从句，从句是线索。将是名词的重要发展方向。_11__when homeless individuals manage to find a __12__that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk ofeach day__13__the street.12. [A] lodging [B] shelter [C] dwelling [D] houseA．旅店 b.避难所.救济所. C栖息地E.通过已有名词判定所选名字.39of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said the 41 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges 42 to Parliament.39.[A]Release [B] Publication [C] Printing [D] ExposureExposure to 曝光,暴露,接触 c.印刷 letter是单数.a.发行.发行要很多的.b.发表.

3、三、形容词题解题方法A.形容词做标语时,主语就是线索.B.有副词对形容词进行修饰时,副词就是线索.2001 Human Rightslegally 44 in Britain, laid down that(和法律有关系)44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustainingc.有多个修饰成分同时修饰一个名词，答案就在修饰成分中。2001 will introduce a 33 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses 34 and will strictly control the amount of 35 that can be given to a case 36 a trial begins.33.[A]sketch [B] rough [C] preliminary [D] draftBill受到前面和后面定语从句的修饰。33前面的选择取决于后面的定语从句。C.形容词修饰名词是,名词就是线索.39of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a 40 of media protest when he said(抗议)40.[A]storm [B] rage [C] flare [D] flashRage愤怒,语义重复, flare 一闪而过的光 flash 一闪而过的光(同义原则本题失手)

4、四、副词题解题方法A.利用主旨做题B.同义原则.C.利用时态做题.瞬间性的副词不能用在进行时态之中的it is47 changing the relationship between people and their jobs.47.[A] instantly(瞬间) [B] reversely [C] fundamentally [D] sufficiently(也不能)What是绿叶,what三大特点A.what引导主宾表从句.B.What前部能用名词.不引导定语和同位语从句.C.What 后面的从句不完整.d.从句不完整,98%定语从句,1%what从句,1%省略式的状语从句.定语从句和状语从句缺少的成分不同,定语从句缺少的是名词和状语,省略是状语从句缺少的是动词和主语,大部分从句是完整的.

5、五、注意事项完形填空解题顺序：先看选项在看文章。完形填空解题原则：1.红花绿叶原则，2.逻辑关系题目。3.同义原则。4杀熟原则 5.固定搭配和从句。第一步：not题（找not，两个句子间前否后肯，前肯后否。选项前后对立逻辑关系词汇）第二步：and题目，第三步：标语题。第四步：复现词。第五步：v n adj adv第六步：概率原则固定搭配近年考的比较多的:中心词是动词的固定搭配.从句原则which不能引导定语从句要用that,if-whether.定语从句永远不能省略动词。